Published by Paul Ivinskas
Sunday, October 25, 2026

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Wildlife & plants · Wildflowers

Sacred datura

Canyon country's largest flower, which opens in the evening, and a poisonous plant.

A large white trumpet-shaped Datura flower fills the frame against green leaves.
File photograph, National Park Service archive. Photo: NPS / Neal Herbert · Public domain · National Park Service

Sacred datura has large, white, trumpet-shaped flowers, 6 to 9 inches long, that open in the evening and are pollinated by moths. The National Park Service says it produces the largest flower in canyon country.

The Carolina sphinx moth, Manduca sexta, has two roles with this plant: NC State Extension calls the adult its primary pollinator, and the caterpillars feed on its leaves. That is a statement about the species in general, not a record of what visits any flower in Utah.

It is a poisonous, narcotic plant that can kill if eaten. At Arches it grows in desert shrub and pinyon-juniper communities and blooms from May through October.

Seeing it

Look, don't touch or taste.

Places the sources name

Examples from the sources, not a complete range or a sighting guide.

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Showy milkweed flowers on the slopes of Red Butte
File photo: showy milkweed flowers on the slopes of Red Butte. Photo: Andrey Zharkikh · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
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Showy milkweed

A broad-leaved native perennial whose clustered flowers support pollinators and whose leaves can host monarch caterpillars.

Asclepias speciosa

Scale-like Utah juniper foliage and round cones
File photo: Scale-like Utah juniper foliage and round cones — Bears Ears, September 2010. Photo: brewbooks from near Seattle, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
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Utah juniper

A drought-tolerant evergreen with scale-covered twigs, fibrous bark, and berry-like cones that feed wildlife.

Juniperus osteosperma

Pinyon pine needles and cones in Arches National Park
File photo: Pinyon pine needles and cones in Arches National Park (2016-09-07 23:38:35). Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Trees

Two-needle pinyon

The small pine of pinyon-juniper woodland, with needles in pairs.

Pinus edulis

A green Fremont cottonwood tree beside red sandstone
File photo: A green Fremont cottonwood tree beside red sandstone — Johnson Lakes Canyon, Kane County, May 2016. Photo: Andrey Zharkikh from Salt Lake City, USA · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
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Fremont cottonwood

A broad-crowned river tree whose new generations depend on the right combination of flowing water, exposed sediment, and moisture.

Populus fremontii

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